The RBI is the custodian of the country's foreign exchange reserves and manages exchange control. The RBI Act stipulates that the Central Government orders the rate at which the RBI shall buy or sell forex to banks. The IMF's Article IV review considers a country's current and medium-term outlook and policies. The IMF's report said that the movement suggested "intervention likely exceeded levels necessary to address disorderly market conditions". In December 2023, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) reclassified India's exchange rate regime from "floating" to "stabilized arrangement" for the period between December 2022 and October 2023 . The IMF's reclassification was based on the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) likely interventions. The IMF disagreed with India's perspective, emphasizing the need for a flexible exchange rate. The IMF also called the RBI's currency intervention excessive, while the RBI opposed...
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